WGO Graded Evidence: Colectoral Cancer Screening and Surveillance

Level: Clinical Trials: 39 Abstracts

Legend: : Key Development,  : Very Important,  : Important, [no star]: Special Mention
	Comparative evaluation of immunochemical fecal occult blood tests for colorectal adenoma detection. Hundt S, Haug U, Brenner H, Ann Intern Med. 2009 Feb 3;150(3):162-9 Cat: Journal Article
	Targeted therapy for advanced colorectal cancer--more is not always better. Mayer RJ, N Engl J Med. 2009 Feb 5;360(6):623-5 Cat: Comment, Editorial
	Effect of the plane of surgery achieved on local recurrence in patients with operable rectal cancer: a prospective study using data from the MRC CR07 and NCIC-CTG CO16 randomised clinical trial. Quirke P, Steele R, Monson J, Grieve R, Khanna S, Couture J, O'Callaghan C, Myint AS, Bessell E, Thompson LC, Parmar M, Stephens RJ, Sebag-Montefiore D, MRC CR07/NCIC-CTG CO16 Trial Investigators, NCRI Colorectal Cancer Study Group, Lancet. 2009 Mar 7;373(9666):821-8 Cat: Journal Article
	Five-year colon surveillance after screening colonoscopy. Lieberman DA, Weiss DG, Harford WV, Ahnen DJ, Provenzale D, Sontag SJ, Schnell TG, Chejfec G, Campbell DR, Kidao J, Bond JH, Nelson DB, Triadafilopoulos G, Ramirez FC, Collins JF, Johnston TK, McQuaid KR, Garewal H, Sampliner RE, Esquivel R, Robertson D, Gastroenterology. 2007 Oct;133(4):1077-85 - PubTypeList: Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Postoperative surveillance in patients with colorectal cancer who have undergone curative resection: a prospective, multicenter, randomized, controlled trial. Rodríguez-Moranta F, Saló J, Arcusa A, Boadas J, Piñol V, Bessa X, Batiste-Alentorn E, Lacy AM, Delgado S, Maurel J, Piqué JM, Castells A, J Clin Oncol. 2006 Jan 20;24(3):386-93 - PubTypeList: Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Chemotherapy, bevacizumab, and cetuximab in metastatic colorectal cancer. Tol J, Koopman M, Cats A, Rodenburg CJ, Creemers GJ, Schrama JG, Erdkamp FL, Vos AH, van Groeningen CJ, Sinnige HA, Richel DJ, Voest EE, Dijkstra JR, Vink-Börger ME, Antonini NF, Mol L, van Krieken JH, Dalesio O, Punt CJ, N Engl J Med. 2009 Feb 5;360(6):563-72 Cat: Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Silencing or fueling metastasis with VEGF inhibitors: antiangiogenesis revisited. Loges S, Mazzone M, Hohensinner P, Carmeliet P, Cancer Cell. 2009 Mar 3;15(3):167-70 Cat: Comment, Journal Article, Review
	Colonoscopic screening of first-degree relatives of patients with large adenomas: increased risk of colorectal tumors. Cottet V, Pariente A, Nalet B, Lafon J, Milan C, Olschwang S, Bonaiti-Pellié C, Faivre J, Bonithon-Kopp C, ANGH Group, Gastroenterology. 2007 Oct;133(4):1086-92 - PubTypeList: Journal Article, Multicenter Study
	Colorectal cancer in patients under close colonoscopic surveillance. Robertson DJ, Greenberg ER, Beach M, Sandler RS, Ahnen D, Haile RW, Burke CA, Snover DC, Bresalier RS, McKeown-Eyssen G, Mandel JS, Bond JH, Van Stolk RU, Summers RW, Rothstein R, Church TR, Cole BF, Byers T, Mott L, Baron JA, Gastroenterology. 2005 Jul;129(1):34-41 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial
	The utility of an evidence-based lecture and clinical prompt as methods to improve quality of care in colorectal cancer screening. Seres KA, Kirkpatrick AC, Tierney WM, Am J Gastroenterol. 2009 Feb;104(2):420-5 Cat: Evaluation Studies, Journal Article
	Comparing attendance and detection rate of colonoscopy with sigmoidoscopy and FIT for colorectal cancer screening. Segnan N, Senore C, Andreoni B, Azzoni A, Bisanti L, Cardelli A, Castiglione G, Crosta C, Ederle A, Fantin A, Ferrari A, Fracchia M, Ferrero F, Gasperoni S, Recchia S, Risio M, Rubeca T, Saracco G, Zappa M, SCORE3 Working Group-Italy, Gastroenterology. 2007 Jun;132(7):2304-12 - PubTypeList: Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Racial and age differences in colon examination surveillance following a diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Rolnick S, Hensley Alford S, Kucera GP, Fortman K, Ulcickas Yood M, Jankowski M, Johnson CC, J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr. 2005;(35):96-101 - PubTypeList: Journal Article, Multicenter Study
Supplementary evidence:
	Can language-concordant prevention care managers improve cancer screening rates? Beach ML, Flood AB, Robinson CM, Cassells AN, Tobin JN, Greene MA, Dietrich AJ, Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2007 Oct;16(10):2058-64 - PubTypeList: Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Randomized trial of different screening strategies for colorectal cancer: patient response and detection rates. Segnan N, Senore C, Andreoni B, Arrigoni A, Bisanti L, Cardelli A, Castiglione G, Crosta C, DiPlacido R, Ferrari A, Ferraris R, Ferrero F, Fracchia M, Gasperoni S, Malfitana G, Recchia S, Risio M, Rizzetto M, Saracco G, Spandre M, Turco D, Turco P, Zappa M, SCORE2 Working Group-Italy, J Natl Cancer Inst. 2005 Mar 2;97(5):347-57 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Health care provider-directed intervention to increase colorectal cancer screening among veterans: results of a randomized controlled trial. Ferreira MR, Dolan NC, Fitzgibbon ML, Davis TC, Gorby N, Ladewski L, Liu D, Rademaker AW, Medio F, Schmitt BP, Bennett CL, J Clin Oncol. 2005 Mar 1;23(7):1548-54 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Fecal DNA versus fecal occult blood for colorectal-cancer screening in an average-risk population. Imperiale TF, Ransohoff DF, Itzkowitz SH, Turnbull BA, Ross ME, Colorectal Cancer Study Group, N Engl J Med. 2004 Dec 23;351(26):2704-14 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Multicenter Study
	Cost effectiveness of a new strategy to identify HNPCC patients. Kievit W, de Bruin JH, Adang EM, Severens JL, Kleibeuker JH, Sijmons RH, Ruers TJ, Nagengast FM, Vasen HF, van Krieken JH, Ligtenberg MJ, Hoogerbrugge N, Gut. 2005 Jan;54(1):97-102 - PubTypeList: Evaluation Studies, Journal Article, Multicenter Study
	Follow-up of colorectal cancer patients after resection with curative intent-the GILDA trial. Grossmann EM, Johnson FE, Virgo KS, Longo WE, Fossati R, Surg Oncol. 2004 Aug-Nov;13(2-3):119-24 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Patient education for colon cancer screening: a randomized trial of a video mailed before a physical examination. Zapka JG, Lemon SC, Puleo E, Estabrook B, Luckmann R, Erban S, Ann Intern Med. 2004 Nov 2;141(9):683-92 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Randomized study of biennial screening with a faecal occult blood test: results after nine screening rounds. Kronborg O, Jørgensen OD, Fenger C, Rasmussen M, Scand J Gastroenterol. 2004 Sep;39(9):846-51 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Predicting proximal advanced neoplasms at screening sigmoidoscopy. Senore C, Segnan N, Bonelli L, Sciallero S, Pennazio M, Angioli D, Crosta C, Gasperoni S, Malfitana G, SCORE Working Group, Dis Colon Rectum. 2004 Aug;47(8):1331-40 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Flat adenomas in the National Polyp Study: is there increased risk for high-grade dysplasia initially or during surveillance? O'brien MJ, Winawer SJ, Zauber AG, Bushey MT, Sternberg SS, Gottlieb LS, Bond JH, Waye JD, Schapiro M, National Polyp Study Workgroup, Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2004 Oct;2(10):905-11 - PubTypeList: Journal Article, Multicenter Study
	Colon cancer screening in African American women. Frank D, Swedmark J, Grubbs L, ABNF J. 2004 Jul-Aug;15(4):67-70 - PubTypeList: Journal Article, Multicenter Study
	An intervention study to increase colorectal cancer knowledge and screening among community elders. Powe BD, Ntekop E, Barron M, Public Health Nurs. 2004 Sep-Oct;21(5):435-42 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Multicenter Study, Randomized Controlled Trial
	[Faecal pyruvate kinase type M2--a valid screening parameter for colorectal cancer? Preliminary results from a multicenter comparative study] Naumann M, Schaum B, Oremek GM, Hanisch E, Rösch W, Mössner J, Caspary WF, Stein J, Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2004 Aug 20;129(34-35):1806-7 - PubTypeList: Journal Article, Multicenter Study
	Testing for faecal calprotectin (PhiCal) in the Norwegian Colorectal Cancer Prevention trial on flexible sigmoidoscopy screening: comparison with an immunochemical test for occult blood (FlexSure OBT). Hoff G, Grotmol T, Thiis-Evensen E, Bretthauer M, Gondal G, Vatn MH, Gut. 2004 Sep;53(9):1329-33 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Potential usefulness of detecting cyclooxygenase 2 messenger RNA in feces for colorectal cancer screening. Kanaoka S, Yoshida K, Miura N, Sugimura H, Kajimura M, Gastroenterology. 2004 Aug;127(2):422-7 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article
	Results of the first round of a demonstration pilot of screening for colorectal cancer in the United Kingdom. UK Colorectal Cancer Screening Pilot Group, BMJ. 2004 Jul 17;329(7458):133 - PubTypeList: Journal Article, Multicenter Study
	Factors associated with colorectal cancer screening among Chinese-Americans. Sun WY, Basch CE, Wolf RL, Li XJ, Prev Med. 2004 Aug;39(2):323-9 - PubTypeList: Journal Article, Multicenter Study
	Screening flexible sigmoidoscopy using an upper endoscope is better tolerated by women. Farraye FA, Horton K, Hersey H, Trnka Y, Heeren T, Provenzale D, Am J Gastroenterol. 2004 Jun;99(6):1074-80 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Cost-effectiveness of screening for colorectal cancer: evidence from the Nottingham faecal occult blood trial. Whynes DK, Nottingham FOB Screening Trial, J Med Screen. 2004;11(1):11-5 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	The Norwegian Colorectal Cancer Prevention (NORCCAP) screening study: baseline findings and implementations for clinical work-up in age groups 50-64 years. Gondal G, Grotmol T, Hofstad B, Bretthauer M, Eide TJ, Hoff G, Scand J Gastroenterol. 2003 Jun;38(6):635-42 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	A prospective randomized trial comparing a virtual reality simulator to bedside teaching for training in sigmoidoscopy. Gerson LB, Van Dam J, Endoscopy. 2003 Jul;35(7):569-75 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Carbon dioxide insufflation reduces discomfort due to flexible sigmoidoscopy in colorectal cancer screening. Bretthauer M, Hoff G, Thiis-Evensen E, Grotmol T, Holmsen ST, Moritz V, Skovlund E, Scand J Gastroenterol. 2002 Sep;37(9):1103-7 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Use of a disposable sheath system for flexible sigmoidoscopy in decentralized colorectal cancer screening. Bretthauer M, Hoff G, Thiis-Evensen E, Grotmol T, Larsen IK, Kjellevold Ø, Skovlund E, Endoscopy. 2002 Oct;34(10):814-8 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Design, organization and management of a controlled population screening study for detection of colorectal neoplasia: attendance rates in the NORCCAP study (Norwegian Colorectal Cancer Prevention). Bretthauer M, Gondal G, Larsen K, Carlsen E, Eide TJ, Grotmol T, Skovlund E, Tveit KM, Vatn MH, Hoff G, Scand J Gastroenterol. 2002 May;37(5):568-73 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	Effect of faecal occult blood screening on mortality from colorectal cancer: results from a randomised controlled trial. Scholefield JH, Moss S, Sufi F, Mangham CM, Hardcastle JD, Gut. 2002 Jun;50(6):840-4 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	[Randomized controlled trial of sequence mass screening program for colorectal cancer] Liu X, Zheng S, Chen K, Ma X, Zhou L, Yu H, Yao K, Chen K, Cai S, Zhang S, Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2000 Dec;21(6):430-3 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial
	A randomised study of screening for colorectal cancer using faecal occult blood testing: results after 13 years and seven biennial screening rounds. Jørgensen OD, Kronborg O, Fenger C, Gut. 2002 Jan;50(1):29-32 - PubTypeList: Clinical Trial, Journal Article, Randomized Controlled Trial